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Bonne of Luxemburg or ''Jutta of Luxemburg'' (20 May 131511 September 1349), was born Jutta (Judith), the second daughter of John the Blind, king of Bohemia,〔David Nicolle, ''Poitiers 1356: The Capture of a King'', (Osprey, 2004), 17.〕 and his first wife, Elisabeth of Bohemia. She was the first wife of King John II of France; however, as her death occurred a year prior to his coronation, she was never a French queen. Jutta was referred to in French historiography as Bonne de Luxembourg. She was a member of the House of Luxembourg. Among her children were Charles V of France, Philip II, Duke of Burgundy, and Joan, Queen of Navarre. ==Biography== In 1326, Jutta was originally betrothed to Henry of Bar; however this arrangement was broken and she stayed at the abbey of Saint-Esprit until her marriage to John, Duke of Normandy.〔Joni M. Hand, ''Women, Manuscripts and Identity in Northern Europe, 1350-1550'', (Ashgate Publishing, 2013), 12.〕 Jutta was married to John, Duke of Normandy on 28 July 1332〔 at the church of Notre-Dame in Melun. She was 17 years old, and the future king was 13. Her name Jutta (or Guta), translatable into English as Good (in the feminine case), was changed by the time of her marriage to Bonne (French) or Bona (Latin). Upon marriage, Bonne was the wife of the heir to the French throne, becoming Duchess of Normandy, and Countess of Anjou and of Maine. The wedding was celebrated in the presence of six thousand guests. The festivities were prolonged by a further two months when the young groom was finally knighted at the cathedral of Notre-Dame in Paris. John was solemnly granted the arms of a knight in front of a prestigious audience bringing together the kings of Bohemia and Navarre, and the dukes of Burgundy, Lorraine and the Brabant. Bonne was a patron of the arts, the composer Guillaume de Machaut being one of her favorites.〔Anne Walters Robertson, ''Guillaume de Machaut and Reims'', (Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2002), 3.〕 She died on 11 September 1349 of the bubonic plague in Maubisson, France at the age of thirty-four.〔 She was buried in the Abbey of Maubuisson.〔 ''Revue archéologique Juillet-Decembre 1907'', Volume 4; Volume 9, ed. G. Perrot and S. Reinach, (Ernest Leroux, 1907), 448-449.〕 Less than six months after Bonne's death, John married Joan I, Countess of Auvergne. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Bonne of Bohemia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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